Files
another-boids-in-rust/vendor/pxfm/src/bessel/jincpif.rs

250 lines
8.3 KiB
Rust

/*
* // Copyright (c) Radzivon Bartoshyk 7/2025. All rights reserved.
* //
* // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* // are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* //
* // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* // list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* //
* // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* // and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* //
* // 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* // this software without specific prior written permission.
* //
* // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* // DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* // SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* // CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* // OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
use crate::bessel::j0f::j1f_rsqrt;
use crate::bessel::j1_coeffs::{J1_ZEROS, J1_ZEROS_VALUE};
use crate::bessel::j1f::{j1f_asympt_alpha, j1f_asympt_beta};
use crate::bessel::j1f_coeffs::J1F_COEFFS;
use crate::bessel::trigo_bessel::sin_small;
use crate::common::f_fmla;
use crate::double_double::DoubleDouble;
use crate::polyeval::{f_polyeval6, f_polyeval14};
use crate::round::RoundFinite;
/// Normalized jinc 2*J1(PI\*x)/(pi\*x)
///
/// ULP 0.5
pub fn f_jincpif(x: f32) -> f32 {
let ux = x.to_bits().wrapping_shl(1);
if ux >= 0xffu32 << 24 || ux <= 0x6800_0000u32 {
// |x| <= f32::EPSILON, |x| == inf, |x| == NaN
if ux <= 0x6800_0000u32 {
// |x| == 0
return 1.;
}
if x.is_infinite() {
return 0.;
}
return x + f32::NAN; // x == NaN
}
let ax = x.to_bits() & 0x7fff_ffff;
if ax < 0x429533c2u32 {
// |x| < 74.60109
if ax <= 0x3e800000u32 {
// |x| < 0.25
return jincf_near_zero(f32::from_bits(ax));
}
let scaled_pix = f32::from_bits(ax) * std::f32::consts::PI; // just test boundaries
if scaled_pix < 74.60109 {
return jincpif_small_argument(f32::from_bits(ax));
}
}
jincpif_asympt(f32::from_bits(ax)) as f32
}
#[inline]
fn jincf_near_zero(x: f32) -> f32 {
let dx = x as f64;
// Generated in Wolfram Mathematica:
// <<FunctionApproximations`
// ClearAll["Global`*"]
// f[x_]:=BesselJ[1,x*Pi]/(x*Pi)
// {err,approx}=MiniMaxApproximation[f[z],{z,{2^-23,0.3},6,0},WorkingPrecision->60]
// poly=Numerator[approx][[1]];
// coeffs=CoefficientList[poly,z];
// TableForm[Table[Row[{"'",NumberForm[coeffs[[i+1]],{50,50},ExponentFunction->(Null&)],"',"}],{i,0,Length[coeffs]-1}]]
let p_num = f_polyeval6(
dx,
f64::from_bits(0x3fe0000000000002),
f64::from_bits(0xbfd46cd1822a5aa0),
f64::from_bits(0xbfde583c923dc6f4),
f64::from_bits(0x3fd3834f47496519),
f64::from_bits(0x3fb8118468756e6f),
f64::from_bits(0xbfafaff09f13df88),
);
let p_den = f_polyeval6(
dx,
f64::from_bits(0x3ff0000000000000),
f64::from_bits(0xbfe46cd1822a4cb0),
f64::from_bits(0x3fd2447a026f477a),
f64::from_bits(0xbfc6bdf2192404e5),
f64::from_bits(0x3fa0cf182218e448),
f64::from_bits(0xbf939ab46c3f7a7d),
);
(p_num / p_den * 2.) as f32
}
/// This method on small range searches for nearest zero or extremum.
/// Then picks stored series expansion at the point end evaluates the poly at the point.
#[inline]
fn jincpif_small_argument(ox: f32) -> f32 {
const PI: f64 = f64::from_bits(0x400921fb54442d18);
let x = ox as f64 * PI;
let x_abs = f64::from_bits(x.to_bits() & 0x7fff_ffff_ffff_ffff);
// let avg_step = 74.60109 / 47.0;
// let inv_step = 1.0 / avg_step;
const INV_STEP: f64 = 0.6300176043004198;
let inv_scale = x;
let fx = x_abs * INV_STEP;
const J1_ZEROS_COUNT: f64 = (J1_ZEROS.len() - 1) as f64;
let idx0 = unsafe { fx.min(J1_ZEROS_COUNT).to_int_unchecked::<usize>() };
let idx1 = unsafe { fx.ceil().min(J1_ZEROS_COUNT).to_int_unchecked::<usize>() };
let found_zero0 = DoubleDouble::from_bit_pair(J1_ZEROS[idx0]);
let found_zero1 = DoubleDouble::from_bit_pair(J1_ZEROS[idx1]);
let dist0 = (found_zero0.hi - x_abs).abs();
let dist1 = (found_zero1.hi - x_abs).abs();
let (found_zero, idx, dist) = if dist0 < dist1 {
(found_zero0, idx0, dist0)
} else {
(found_zero1, idx1, dist1)
};
if idx == 0 {
return jincf_near_zero(ox);
}
// We hit exact zero, value, better to return it directly
if dist == 0. {
return (f64::from_bits(J1_ZEROS_VALUE[idx]) / inv_scale * 2.) as f32;
}
let c = &J1F_COEFFS[idx - 1];
let r = (x_abs - found_zero.hi) - found_zero.lo;
let p = f_polyeval14(
r,
f64::from_bits(c[0]),
f64::from_bits(c[1]),
f64::from_bits(c[2]),
f64::from_bits(c[3]),
f64::from_bits(c[4]),
f64::from_bits(c[5]),
f64::from_bits(c[6]),
f64::from_bits(c[7]),
f64::from_bits(c[8]),
f64::from_bits(c[9]),
f64::from_bits(c[10]),
f64::from_bits(c[11]),
f64::from_bits(c[12]),
f64::from_bits(c[13]),
);
(p / inv_scale * 2.) as f32
}
/*
Evaluates:
J1 = sqrt(2/(PI*x)) * beta(x) * cos(x - 3*PI/4 - alpha(x))
discarding 1*PI/2 using identities gives:
J1 = sqrt(2/(PI*x)) * beta(x) * sin(x - PI/4 - alpha(x))
to avoid squashing small (-PI/4 - alpha(x)) into a large x actual expansion is:
J1 = sqrt(2/(PI*x)) * beta(x) * sin((x mod 2*PI) - PI/4 - alpha(x))
*/
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn jincpif_asympt(x: f32) -> f64 {
const PI: f64 = f64::from_bits(0x400921fb54442d18);
let dox = x as f64;
let dx = dox * PI;
let inv_scale = dx;
let alpha = j1f_asympt_alpha(dx);
let beta = j1f_asympt_beta(dx);
// argument reduction assuming x here value is already multiple of PI.
// k = round((x*Pi) / (pi*2))
let kd = (dox * 0.5).round_finite();
// y = (x * Pi) - k * 2
let angle = f_fmla(kd, -2., dox) * PI;
const SQRT_2_OVER_PI: f64 = f64::from_bits(0x3fe9884533d43651);
const MPI_OVER_4: f64 = f64::from_bits(0xbfe921fb54442d18);
let x0pi34 = MPI_OVER_4 - alpha;
let r0 = angle + x0pi34;
let m_sin = sin_small(r0);
let z0 = beta * m_sin;
let scale = SQRT_2_OVER_PI * j1f_rsqrt(dx);
let j1pix = scale * z0;
(j1pix / inv_scale) * 2.
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_jincpif() {
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(-102.59484), 0.00024380769);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(102.59484), 0.00024380769);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(100.08199), -0.00014386141);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(0.27715185), 0.9081822);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(0.007638072), 0.99992806);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(-f32::EPSILON), 1.0);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(f32::EPSILON), 1.0);
assert_eq!(
f_jincpif(0.000000000000000000000000000000000000008827127),
1.0
);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(5.4), -0.010821743);
assert_eq!(
f_jincpif(77.743162408196766932633181568235159),
-0.00041799102
);
assert_eq!(
f_jincpif(-77.743162408196766932633181568235159),
-0.00041799102
);
assert_eq!(
f_jincpif(84.027189586293545175976760219782591),
-0.00023927793
);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(f32::INFINITY), 0.);
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(f32::NEG_INFINITY), 0.);
assert!(f_jincpif(f32::NAN).is_nan());
assert_eq!(f_jincpif(-1.7014118e38), -0.0);
}
}