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another-boids-in-rust/vendor/pxfm/src/acosf.rs

192 lines
6.6 KiB
Rust

/*
* // Copyright (c) Radzivon Bartoshyk 6/2025. All rights reserved.
* //
* // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* // are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* //
* // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* // list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* //
* // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* // and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* //
* // 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* // this software without specific prior written permission.
* //
* // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* // DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* // SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* // CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* // OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
use crate::common::f_fmla;
use std::hint::black_box;
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn poly12(z: f64, c: [u64; 12]) -> f64 {
let z2 = z * z;
let z4 = z2 * z2;
let mut c0 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[1]), f64::from_bits(c[0]));
let c2 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[3]), f64::from_bits(c[2]));
let mut c4 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[5]), f64::from_bits(c[4]));
let c6 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[7]), f64::from_bits(c[6]));
let mut c8 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[9]), f64::from_bits(c[8]));
let c10 = f_fmla(z, f64::from_bits(c[11]), f64::from_bits(c[10]));
c0 = f_fmla(c2, z2, c0);
c4 = f_fmla(c6, z2, c4);
c8 = f_fmla(z2, c10, c8);
f_fmla(z4, f_fmla(z4, c8, c4), c0)
}
#[cold]
fn as_special(x: f32) -> f32 {
const PIH: f32 = f64::from_bits(0x400921fb60000000) as f32;
const PIL: f32 = -f64::from_bits(0x3e70000000000000) as f32;
let t = x.to_bits();
if t == (0x7fu32 << 23) {
return 0.0;
} // x=1
if t == (0x17fu32 << 23) {
return PIH + PIL;
} // x=-1
let ax = t.wrapping_shl(1);
if ax > (0xffu32 << 24) {
return x + x;
} // nan
f32::NAN
}
/// Compute acos
///
/// Max found ULP 0.49999982
#[inline]
pub fn f_acosf(x: f32) -> f32 {
const PI2: f64 = f64::from_bits(0x3ff921fb54442d18);
const O: [f64; 2] = [0., f64::from_bits(0x400921fb54442d18)];
let xs = x as f64;
let mut r: f64;
let t = x.to_bits();
let ax = t.wrapping_shl(1);
if ax >= 0x7f << 24 {
return as_special(x);
}
if ax < 0x7ec2a1dcu32 {
// |x| < 0.880141
const B: [u64; 16] = [
0x3fefffffffd9ccb8,
0x3fc5555c94838007,
0x3fb32ded4b7c20fa,
0x3fa8566df703309e,
0xbf9980c959bec9a3,
0x3fe56fbb04998344,
0xc01403d8e4c49f52,
0x403b06c3e9f311ea,
0xc059ea97c4e2c21f,
0x407200b8261cc61b,
0xc082274c2799a5c7,
0x408a558a59cc19d3,
0xc08aca4b6a529ff0,
0x408228744703f813,
0xc06d7dbb0b322228,
0x4045c2018c0c0105,
];
/* avoid spurious underflow */
if ax < 0x40000000u32 {
// |x| < 2^-63
return PI2 as f32;
}
let z = xs;
let z2 = z * z;
let w0 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[1]), f64::from_bits(B[0]));
let w1 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[3]), f64::from_bits(B[2]));
let w2 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[5]), f64::from_bits(B[4]));
let w3 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[7]), f64::from_bits(B[6]));
let w4 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[9]), f64::from_bits(B[8]));
let w5 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[11]), f64::from_bits(B[10]));
let w6 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[13]), f64::from_bits(B[12]));
let w7 = f_fmla(z2, f64::from_bits(B[15]), f64::from_bits(B[14]));
let z4 = z2 * z2;
let z8 = z4 * z4;
let z16 = z8 * z8;
r = z
* ((f_fmla(z4, w1, w0) + z8 * f_fmla(z4, w3, w2))
+ z16 * (f_fmla(z4, w5, w4) + z8 * f_fmla(z4, w7, w6)));
let ub = f64::from_bits(0x3ff921fb54574191) - r;
let lb = f64::from_bits(0x3ff921fb543118a0) - r;
// Ziv's accuracy test
if ub == lb {
return ub as f32;
}
}
// accurate path
if ax < (0x7eu32 << 24) {
const C: [u64; 12] = [
0x3fc555555555529c,
0x3fb333333337e0dd,
0x3fa6db6db3b4465e,
0x3f9f1c72e13ac306,
0x3f96e89cebe06bc4,
0x3f91c6dcf5289094,
0x3f8c6dbbcc7c6315,
0x3f88f8dc2615e996,
0x3f7a5833b7bf15e8,
0x3f943f44ace1665c,
0xbf90fb17df881c73,
0x3fa07520c026b2d6,
];
if t == 0x328885a3u32 {
return black_box(f64::from_bits(0x3ff921fb60000000) as f32)
+ black_box(f64::from_bits(0x3e60000000000000) as f32);
}
if t == 0x39826222u32 {
return black_box(f64::from_bits(0x3ff920f6a0000000) as f32)
+ black_box(f64::from_bits(0x3e60000000000000) as f32);
}
let x2 = xs * xs;
r = f_fmla(-(xs * x2), poly12(x2, C), PI2 - xs);
} else {
const C: [u64; 12] = [
0x3ff6a09e667f3bcb,
0x3fbe2b7dddff2db9,
0x3f9b27247ab42dbc,
0x3f802995cc4e0744,
0x3f65ffb0276ec8ea,
0x3f5033885a928dec,
0x3f3911f2be23f8c7,
0x3f24c3c55d2437fd,
0x3f0af477e1d7b461,
0x3f0abd6bdff67dcb,
0xbef1717e86d0fa28,
0x3ef6ff526de46023,
];
let bx = xs.abs();
let z = 1.0 - bx;
let s = f64::copysign(z.sqrt(), xs);
r = f_fmla(s, poly12(z, C), O[t.wrapping_shr(31) as usize]);
}
r as f32
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_acosf() {
assert_eq!(f_acosf(-0.5), 2.0943952);
assert_eq!(f_acosf(0.5), std::f32::consts::FRAC_PI_3);
assert!(f_acosf(7.).is_nan());
}
}